Arborist-  plant, maintain and remove tree and other woody plants using their knowledge of tree anatomy and biology along with climbing and trimming skills.

• Trim and prune tree.

• Remove and plant tree.

• Maintain soil condition.

• Identify and treat tree disease.

​

Architect-  create design for new construction project, alteration and redevelopment and use construction knowledge and high-level drawing skills to design buildings that are functional, safe, sustainable and aesthetically pleasing.

• Meet with client and determine their needs and requirements.

• Manage design project from concept development to completion.

• Develop and present project proposal.

• Adjust design and plan to meet the client's needs.

• Prepare drawing, blueprint, specification and construction documents.

• Conduct research and compile reports on feasibility and environmental impact.

• Comply with safety standards and local planning regulations.

• Determine and adher to budgets and timelines.

• Manage project teams and collaborate with other construction professionals.

 

Botanist -  study plant evolution, reproduction, process and relationship with the environment and other forms of life.

• Study plant, their environment, relationship, trait and process.

• Conduct fieldwork, collect, test plant sample and record observations.

• Test the effects of weather, pollutant, pest and other problem on different plant species.

• Analyze plant response and report possible trend, benefit or concern.

• Encourage desirable trait in plants through breeding techniques.

• Raise awareness about environmental concerns and conservation efforts and assist with disaster relief after floods, droughts etc.

• Work with other Botanists, team members or students to achieve project objectives.

• Manage research group members and resources.

 

Cabinet maker-  build, repair and install wooden cabinet, furniture and fixture.

• Operate woodworking machine and use hand tools to cut, shape and form wood

• Fit parts together using glue and clamps.

• Reinforce joints using nails or screws.

• Trim joints.

• Sand wooden surfaces and apply veneer, stain or polish to finished products.

• Repair or restyle wooden furniture or fixture.

• Mark outlines or dimensions on wood.

• Prepare or interpret drawings or blueprints.

• Prepare work estimates.

​

Carpenter-  construct, erect, install and repair structure and fixture made from wood and other materials in many different kinds of construction from the building of highway and bridge to the installation of kitchen cabinet.

• Carefully study blueprint and sketch.

• Execute measuring activities.

• Cut, shape and smooth the needed material .

• Build stairway, door and window frame, partition and rafter.

• Carve and assemble furniture, kitchen cabinet, siding and drywall.

• Install item where designated.

• Conduct repair and maintenance.

• Layout flooring, roofing or drywall.

​

Civil engineer-  create, improve,  design, oversee construction, maintenance of building structure and infrastructure such as road, railway, airport, bridge, harbour, dam, irrigation project, power plant, water and sewerage system and protect the environment in which we live.

• Undertake technical and feasibility studies.

• Use a range of computer software for developing detailed design.

• Undertake complex calculations.

• Liaise with clients and a variety of professionals.

• Compile job specification and supervise tendering procedure.

• Resolve design and development problems.

• Manage budgets and project resources.

• Schedule material and equipment purchase and delivery.

• Make sure the project complies with legal requirement.

• Assess the sustainability and environmental impact of projects.

• Ensure project run smoothly and structure are completed within budget and on time.

​

Concrete worker -  specialize in building structure from concrete materials and ensure that concrete is poured correctly.

• Assist in positioning forms for pouring concrete and dismantle forms.

• Dig ditch and level earth to grade specifications.

• Grade dirt and concrete efficiently and accurately.

• Erect and disassemble scaffolding, shoring, braces and other temporary structure.

• Mix concrete and mortar.

• Clean construction site.

• Assist to align, straighten, plumb and square forms for installation.

• Construct forms then assist in raising them to the required elevation.

• Install and tie rebar and wire mesh.

• Install handrails.

• Load and unload truck and haul and hoist materials.

• Care, clean and organize material at a job site.

• Inspect and maintain vehicle and equipment in proper working condition.

• Load and unload truck, van or automobile.

• Report any mechanical problem encountered with vehicles or equipment and immediately notify supervisor.

• Check fluid level on all equipment and vehicle.

• Lubricate and clean machinery, equipment and tool.

• Use power sprayer or washer.

• Keep job site, truck and equipment clean.

• Report any unsafe work practices or safety hazards encountered to the Foreman / Foreman Lead.

• May be required to perform tasks from other job descriptions depending on available work and schedule.

 

Construction designer -  involve preparing or modifying design for construction project, arrange for or instruct others to do this including drawing, design details, specification, bill of quantity and design calculations.

• Meet with clients to discuss the design requirement for construction.

• Gather the necessary measurement, dimension and other routine calculations for design layout.

• Provide clients with suitable design recommendation.

• Use CAD software and manual drawing techniques to produce architectural plans.

• Rework and modify design based on comments and reviews from management and clients.

• Provide management with estimates on cost, time, machinery, construction and other specifications.

• Interact with other architect and designer.

• Ensure all vital information and documentation is recorded and maintained.

• Conduct research and attend workshop and conference to remain up to date.

• Ensure that all layout and blueprint are compliant with legal standards.

 

Construction technologist -  allow for technology management, research, adoption, implementation and communicate the latest trend and vet technology to determine the most beneficial solution.

• Prepare detailed cost estimates scheduling impacts and revising estimates and schedules.

• Prepare quantity takeoff for a wide range of material and component and quantity cost calculations on the direct cost of material and component.

• Apply established markups to direct cost components.

• Prepare work schedules and coordinate activities on assigned projects.

• Design drawings including drafting and perform survey of sites and operate various electrical testing equipment.

• Maintain project progress data such as graphs, charts etc and advise managers when discrepancies or change to work plan are required.

• Compile the schedule of pay items for estimates, bid submissions, sub-contract tender documents as required.

• Obtain technical information and costs for material and equipment from suppliers.

• Review drawing, specification and material list.

• Prepare documentation for procurement of construction material, equipment and subcontractor.

• Maintain up to date records of equipment costs, production rates and materials costs.

• Reviewing cost and progress reports to compare projected costs with estimated costs and determine effects of scheduling changes on project costs.

• Provide technical advice and coordination to field crews and a variety of other internal and external resources.

 

Craft artist-  work with many different material including ceramic, glass, textile, wood, metal and paper to create unique piece of art such as pottery, quilt, stained glass, furniture, jewelry and clothing.

• Create functional or decorative objects.

• Develop concept or creative idea for craft object.

• Set specification for material, dimension and finish.

• Sketch or draw object to be crafted.

• Develop design using specialized computer software

• Create prototype or model of object to be crafted.

• Fabricate pattern or template to guide craft production.

• Cut, shape, fit, join, mold or otherwise process materials.

• Select material for use based on strength, color, texture, balance, weight, size, malleability and other characteristic.

• Apply finish to object being crafted.

• Research craft trends, venue and customer buying patterns.

• Develop product packaging, display and pricing strategies.

• Advertise products and work using media.

• Attend craft shows to market products.

• Confer with customer to assess customer needs or obtain feedback.

​

Earth moving Laborer-  work primarily in outdoor work, focusing on general task like clearing site for construction, building and repairing structure, installing and maintaining plumbing systems for existing structure.

• Clear and level site for construction.

• Dig hole and remove displaced earth from the construction site.

• Erect temporary scaffolding.

• Haul and unload construction material.

• Repair plumbing systems, sewage system and canal.

​

Earth moving machine operator-  excavate and load machine, drag line, operate or tend machinery equipped with scoop, shovel or bucket to excavate and load loose material.

• Prepare and position plant for operation.

• Select, fit and remove equipment attachment.

• Monitor operation of plant and adjust control to regulate pressure, speed and flow of operation and ensure safety of other workers.

• Raise, lower and manipulate equipment attachments using manual and hydraulic control

• Work from drawing, marker and verbal instruction.

• Service, lubricate, clean, refuel plant and perform minor adjustments and repairs.

​

Electrician-  install and repair electrical power systems including communications, lighting and control networks in building ensure that electrical work is up to code.

• Design electric system.

• Plan works.

• Attend to safety perimeters.

• Update electric component and system.

• Monitor good function and capacity.

 

Elevator installer and repairer-   assemble, install, maintain and replace elevator, escalator, chairlift, moving walkway and similar equipment in building.

• Assemble, install, repair and maintain elevators, escalators, moving sidewalks and dumbwaiters.

• Assemble product or production equipment.

• Maintain mechanical equipment.

• Test newly installed equipment for set amounts of time.

• Inspect industrial or commercial equipment for proper operation.

• Locate malfunction in brake, motor, switch and signal and control system

• Locate equipment or material in need of repair or replacement.

• Check that safety regulation and verify conformance to standards.

• Evaluate construction project to determine compliance with external standard or regulation.

• Prepare operational reports.

• Connect electrical wiring to control panel and electric motor.

• Install electrical component, equipment or system.

• Adjust safety controls, counterweight, door mechanism and component.

• Maintain mechanical equipment.

• Read and interpret blueprint to determine the layout of system components.

• Review blueprint or specification to determine work requirements.

• Inspect wiring connection, control panel hookup, door installation and alignment and clearance of car and hoist ways.

• Inspect electrical or electronic system for defects.

• Disassemble defective units and repair or replace parts.

• Repair electrical equipment.

• Maintain log books that detail all repairs and checks performed.

• Record operational or environmental data.

• Participate in additional training to keep skills up to date.

• Attach guide shoes and rollers to minimize the lateral motion of cars as they travel through shafts.

• Operate elevators to determine power demands and test power consumption.

• Inspect industrial or commercial equipment to ensure proper operation.

• Test electrical equipment or systems to ensure proper functioning.

• Connect car frame to counterweight using steel cables.

• Install metal structural components.

• Weld metal components.

• Assemble elevator car, install each car's platform, wall and door.

• Install outer doors and door frames at elevator entrances on each floor of a structure.

• Install metal structural components.

• Install electrical wires and controls and pull plastic-covered wires through the conduit.

• Thread wire or cable through ducts or conduits.

• Assemble electrically powered stairs, steel frameworks and tracks and install associated motors and electrical wiring.

• Cut prefabricated sections of framework, rails and other components to specified dimensions.

• Cut metal components for installation.

​

Equipment manager-  ensure the purchase, maintenance, repair, inventory, transportation, storage, cleaning and liquidation for provided equipment for the job either on site or off site.

• Inspect, diagnose and repair mechanical defect or failure in various golf course maintenance equipment and other mechanical equipment used in utility work.

• Instruct and train golf course maintenance workers.

• Maintain a preventive maintenance program within budget on all equipment, purchase repair parts and replacement supplies.

• Keep a complete set of records for equipment and parts inventory purchase for all equipment.

• Spot check equipment for performance on the course frequently and make emergency repairs to equipment.

• Service or supervise servicing of equipment prior to use.

• Regulate employees' use of equipment and perform other duties as directed by the superintendent.

​

Equipment supervisor-  inspect, test and adjust equipment, schedule workers and confirm delivery of equipment to achieve project targets.

• Accomplish maintenance human resource objectives and recommend compensation action in adhering to policies and procedures.

• Meet maintenance operational standards and customer-service standards in resolving problems.

• Meet maintenance financial standards and implement corrective actions.

• Evaluate functionality and reliability of facility systems and associated equipment requirements.

• Implement a preventive maintenance program to operate and test system.

• Improve function and reliability of facility systems and associated equipment and implement changes, expansions and additions.

• Maintain safe and healthy work environmentin complying with legal codes and regulations.

• Update job knowledge in reading technical publications.

​

Estimator supervisor-  prepare work to be estimated by gathering and studying proposal, blueprint, specification, identifying labor, material and time requirements and related documents and compute costs by analyzing labor, material and time requirements.

• Explore documentation to gain a deep understanding of the project requirements.

• Select, measure and track important metrics .

• Visit site, warehouse and other venue necessary to do the estimate.

• Perform complex analysis of collected data and metrics.

• Prepare relevant and reliable forecast.

• Conduct complex risk analysis activities.

• Create and present reports to upper management.

• Analyze and evaluate offers.

• Build and maintain long-term relationships with the key vendors.

​

Facility manager-  ensure the security, maintenance and service of work facilities to meet the needs of the client.

• Oversee and agree contracts and for service providers.

• Supervise multi-disciplinary teams of staff.

• Ensure that basic facilities are well-maintained.

• Manage budgets and ensure cost-effectiveness.

• Allocate and manage space between buildings.

• Ensure that facilities meet government regulations and environmental, health and security standards.

• Advise businesses on increasing energy efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

• Oversee building project, renovation or refurbishment.

• Help businesses to relocate to new offices and make decision about leasing.

• Draft reports and make written recommendations.

​

Finisher work-  apply the final layer of product and complete work on the surface of a building or furniture work with different material in various construction projects.

• Set form that hold the concrete in place.

• Clean and inspect surfaces for pouring issues.

• Direct the casting of the concrete with the truck driver.

• Pour, smooth and level concrete.

• Monitor the effects of the weather on the curing process.

• Apply sealing and hardening components.

• Safely operate power vibrator to ensure the concrete is compacted.

• Mold and construct expansion joints.

• Polish surface using a power surfacing machine.

​

Foreman-  coordinate tasks for the day, create schedules for workers, be the point of contact between the construction worker and supervisor and oversee quality of the site and manage the budget.

• Report project progress to superior.

• Develop a work schedule for workers.

• Supervise all construction workers.

• Be the liaison between construction worker and supervisor.

• Solve disputes between workers.

• Ensure that a project is adequately staffed.

• Assign task to construction workers.

• Ensure that the project is staying on or under budget.

​

Gardener-  monitor the health of all plant and green space by watering and feeding plant, trimming tree and shrub, fertilizing and mowing lawn, weeding garden, keeping green space and walkway clear of debris and litter.

• Install and maintain seasonal plant.

• Mow, trim and fertilize green space.

• Mulch, edge and weed gardens.

• Prune and trim tree and bush.

• Maintain all gardening equipment and machinery.

• Monitor and maintain the health of plants.

• Deal with pest problem that could damage plants.

• Keep garden and green space clear of debris and litter.

​

Glazier -  measure, install and repair glass and window in house, hotel, shop and office.

• Assess risks.

• Choose the appropriate glass.

• Build the framework for the glass.

• Remove old or broken glass and putty from frames.

• Measure and fit new glass.

• Seal glass and make everything watertight.

• Use a crane with suction cups to lift glass into place.

• Work with plastic or laminate and treatment that make glass safer or stronger.

​

Granite laborer-  cut, grind, sand and polish stone.

• Cut,polish and install counter top.

• Install counter tops, fireplace and sinks.

• Deliver and install counter top and back splashes.

​

Helper-  assist construction craft worker such as electrician and carpenter with a variety of task likely carry tool and material, help set up equipment, move and set the form that determine the shape of poured concrete.

• Unload materials.

• Set up equipment.

• Assist with framing and other tasks.

• Clean up worksites.

 

Horticulturist-  cultivate, package and sell crops ranging from food and vegetable to decorative plants.

• Provide professional advice on the selection and order, plant and maintenance of tree, shrub, ground cover and turf grass on campus.

• Plan and design annual and perennial flower beds.

• Grows potted plant, nursery stock and maintain records on the growing operation.

• Train and supervise subordinate personnel in greenhouse operations .

• Train ground personnel in the techniques of pruning, wound dressing, cavity repair, cabling and bracing of tree and shrub.

• Prepare order for various type of plant and seed.

• Inventory, map, label trees and shrub on campus for instructional and maintenance purposes.

• Assist in the preparation of maintenance programs for the control of plant disease and insect.

• Prepare fertilizer program for various type of plant.

• Confer with landscape architect and other personnel in the selection of plants.

• Supervise with the operation of the departmental greenhouse.

• Perform related duties as required.

​

Interior decorator-  select a variety of decorative element for a client's home, office or other space in choosing wall paint colors and finish, furniture piece and textile such as rugs and upholstery by working within the client's budget.

• Meet directly with client.

• Develop decorative plan.

• Select decorative element.

• Install and arrange decoration.

• Manage budgets and schedule.

• Direct subcontractor.

 

Ironworker-  work in the iron-working industry, repair and renovate old structure using reinforced concrete and steel, assemble the structural framework in accordance with engineered drawings and install the metal support piece for new buildings.

• Build and install structural frame.

• Cut and weld metal.

• Operate crane ball.

• Reinforce concrete.

• Repair and replace structural component.

• Follow safety regulations.

• Maintain tools and equipment.

• Stack, load and unload Steel.

​

Land surveyor-  measure and mark property boundaries, calculate the dimension, elevation, shape and contour of sites for public, government and private development.

• Prepare and maintain sketch, map and reports of legal descriptions of surveys.

• Verify data and calculations.

• Record result of survey.

• Calculate the measurement of site.

• Write descriptions of property boundaries.

• Research legal documents, survey record and land title to clarify information about property boundaries.

​

Landscape architect-  advise on plan, design and oversee the creation, regeneration and development of external land area such as garden and recreational area as well as residential, industrial and commercial site.

• Create plan, design and drawing.

• Survey site.

• Advise on matter to do with environmental conservation.

• Discuss requirement with client.

• Write report.

• Produce contract and estimated cost.

• Present proposal to client for approval and agreeing time-scale.

• Oversee project as they progress.

• Seek the opinion other professionals such as architect, surveyor, town planner and civil engineer.

​

Landscaper-  cultivate and care of all visible feature of an area often considered in term of their aesthetic appeal and ground surrounding a business or building.

• Plant flower, mow, pulls weed, repair structure and maintain outside of building.

• Plant, transplant and maintain flower, plant and greenhouse and nursery stock.

• Install rock garden, pond, deck, drainage system, fence, planter and playground equipment.

• Install, operate and maintain watering systems.

• Seed, sod and care for lawns.

• Trim and prune hedge, tree and shrub.

• Identify plant disease and insect problem.

• Consult with clients on landscape design, plant selection and care.

​

Maintenance handyman-  fix plumbing system, provide repair guidance, clean and remodel community space and perform repair assessment.

• Paint and fill crevice, clean facilities and manage maintenance repairs.

• Perform repair on company machinery, equipment or appliances.

• Detect and report the need for major maintenance repairs.

• Regularly check community spaces to identify issues with litter, mechanical failure or breakdowns.

• Respond to clients’ maintenance requests in a timely and professional manner.

• Repair plumbing, electrical and safety systems.

• Maintain the cleanliness of outside spaces.

• Oversee the sprinkler system and trash containers on premises.

• Conduct performance assessments of company appliances.

• Provide clients’ with support and guidance on maintaining their equipment.

​

Mason-  use brick, concrete block or natural stone depending on the building material in which they specialize to build structure that include wall, walkway, fence and chimney.

• Assist in building layout, frame, sheath and roof structure.

• Use equipment and tool to safely perform basic construction tasks.

• Correct any safety hazards, report them to the foreman and communicate any more serious safety issue.

• Tear down, rebuild and point chimney.

• Cut openings into walls, ceilings and floors constructed of masonry material.

​